How to Improve your Money Management Skills

It is undeniable that currency trading or commonly known as Forex trading is becoming popular among investors. However, more and more traders find out early on their trading careers that it is difficult to become a successful trader. One huge factor that hinders traders to profit in the Forex market is their improper money management tactics.
Trading Forex is a business of making money so for a trader to make more cash, he needs to learn how to manage it effectively. A lot of traders get too excited to start trading right away without thinking much of their account size. This can now be considered as gambling instead of trading.
Even with an effective trading strategy in place, a trader will keep on losing money once a gambler's mindset develops in his head. Good money management skills are essential in order to cope with this very serious problem.
Money management strategy is important to control exposure to risk. Every trader is advised never to risk more than 2% of their account on any singular currency pair. Two percent capital at risk is a recommended industry standard for maximum risk in a trade. But that number is based on your win to loss ratio with your risk to reward ratio.
For instance, if you risk five percent of your account that represents the dollar amount that if you lost twenty times in a row, your account would be completely depleted. So as you can see in trading, there are wins and losses it’s part of the business. It’s a business of probabilities and therefore you need to manage your risk in a way that your account would never be depleted.
Another recommended money management tip is to slowly yet steadily build your trading pot. The key is to use compounding. For instance even if you start off with a small amount of capital, you can still become extremely wealthy if you manage to grow your account by just 3% every single month.
Setting up money management rules prepares a trader every time a losing streak strikes. When that arrives, the trader will still have enough capital to trade with.
Setting up money management rules prepares a trader every time a losing streak strikes. When that arrives, the trader will still have enough capital to trade with.
Management 101
By F. John Reh, About.com Guide
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What is management? What do managers do? How do I manage?
These
are standard questions that most of us in the management profession
have been asked more than once. And questions we asked once in our
careers too. Here, then, is a basic look at management, a primer,
Management 101 from my perspective.
Art and Science
Management
is both art and science. It is the art of making people more effective
than they would have been without you. The science is in how you do
that. There are four basic pillars: plan, organize, direct, and monitor.
Make
Them More Effective
Four workers can make 6 units in an
eight-hour shift without a manager. If I hire you to manage them and
they still make 6 units a day, what is the benefit to my business of
having hired you? On the other hand, if they now make 8 units per day,
you, the manager, have value.
The same analogy applies to service,
or retail, or teaching, or any other kind of work. Can your group
handle more customer calls with you than without? Sell higher value
merchandise? Impart knowledge more effectively? etc. That is the value
of management - making a group of individual more effective.
Basic
Management Skill #1: Plan
Management starts with planning.
Good management starts with good planning. And proper prior planning
prevents… well, you know the rest of that one.
Without a plan you
will never succeed. If you happen to make it to the goal, it will have
been by luck or chance and is not repeatable. You may make it as a
flash-in-the-pan, an overnight sensation, but you will never have the
track record of accomplishments of which success is made.
Figure
out what your goal is (or listen when your boss tells you). Then figure
out the best way to get there. What resources do you have? What can you
get? Compare strengths and weaknesses of individuals and other
resources. Will putting four workers on a task that takes 14 hours cost
less than renting a machine that can do the same task with one worker in
6 hours? If you change the first shift from an 8 AM start to a 10 AM
start, can they handle the early evening rush so you don't have to hire
an extra person for the second shift?
Look at all the probable
scenarios. Plan for them. Figure out the worst possible scenario and
plan for that too. Evaluate your different plans and develop what, in
your best judgement, will work the best and what you will do if it
doesn't.
- TIP: One of the most often overlooked
management planning tools is the most effective. Ask the people doing
the work for their input.
Basic
Management Skill #2: Organize
Now that you have a plan, you
have to make it happen. Is everything ready ahead of your group so the
right stuff will get to your group at the right time? Is your group
prepared to do its part of the plan? Is the downstream organization
ready for what your group will deliver and when it will arrive?
Are
the workers trained? Are they motivated? Do they have the equipment
they need? Are there spare parts available for the equipment? Has
purchasing ordered the material? Is it the right stuff? Will it get here
on the appropriate schedule?
Do the legwork to make sure
everything needed to execute the plan is ready to go, or will be when it
is needed. Check back to make sure that everyone understands their role
and the importance of their role to the overall success.
Basic
Management Skill #3: Direct
Now flip the "ON" switch. Tell
people what they need to do. I like to think of this part like
conducting an orchestra. Everyone in the orchestra has the music in
front of them. They know which section is playing which piece and when.
They know when to come in, what to play, and when to stop again. The
conductor cues each section to make the music happen. That's your job
here. You've given all your musicians (workers) the sheet music (the
plan). You have the right number of musicians (workers) in each section
(department), and you've arranged the sections on stage so the music
will sound best (you have organized the work). Now you need only to tap
the podium lightly with your baton to get their attention and give the
downbeat.
Basic
Management Skill #4: Monitor
Now that you have everything
moving, you have to keep an eye on things. Make sure everything is going
according to the plan. When it isn't going according to plan, you need
to step in and adjust the plan, just as the orchestra conductor will
adjust the tempo.
Problems will come up. Someone will get sick. A
part won't be delivered on time. A key customer will go bankrupt. That
is why you developed a contingency plan in the first place. You, as the
manager, have to be always aware of what's going on so you can make the
adjustments required.
This is an iterative process. When something
is out of sync, you need to Plan a fix, Organize the resources to make
it work, Direct the people who will make it happen, and continue to
Monitor the effect of the change.
Is It Worth It
Managing people is not easy. However, it
can be done successfully. And it can be a very rewarding experience.
Remember that management, like any other skill, is something that you
can improve at with study and practice.
Level 1 Management Skills
Management Skills For Beginners
By
F. John Reh, About.com Guide
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Level 1 of the Management Skills Pyramid shows the basic skills any
beginning manager must master. It is the foundation of the management
skills pyramid, which shows the skills a manager must master to be
successful and shows how these management skills build on each other
toward success.
Basic Management Skills
There are four basic management skills anyone must master to have any
success in a management job. These four basic skills are plan,
organize, direct, and control and are discussed separately in detail
below.
Plan
Planning is the first and most important step in any management task. It
also is the most often overlooked or purposely skipped step. While the
amount of planning and the detail required will vary from task to task,
to skip this task is to invite sure disaster except by sure blind luck.
That's what gives us the adage of the 6 P's of planning (or 7 P's
depending on how you count).
More
Articles On Planning
Although most people associate the term planning with general
business planning, there are also different levels of planning:
- Strategic Planning
- Tactical Planning
- Operational Planning
And there are different kinds of planning:
- Disaster Planning
- Succession Planning
- Crisis Planning
- Compensation Planning
Organize
A manager must be able to organize teams, tasks, and projects in order
to get the team's work done in the most efficient and effective manner.
As a beginning manager, you may be organizing a small work team or a
project team. These same skills will be required later in your career
when you have to organize a department or a new division of the company.
Clearly, there is a lot of overlap between planning the work and in
organizing it. Where planning focuses on what needs to be done,
organization is more operational and is more focused on how to get the
work done best.
When you organize the work, you need to:
- determine the roles needed,
- assign tasks to the roles,
- determine the best resource (people or equipment) for the role,
- obtain the resources and allocate them to the roles, and
- assign resources to the roles and delegate authority and responsibility to them.
Whether you have been assigned a small team or a project to manage,
beginning managers must also be able to organize offices and data
systems.
You may not be able to physically move people around in
order to get your team together, but you should consider it. On the
other hand, you may need to move several people into a small space and
you will have to organize things so the team can work effectively within
that space. Later in your career, you may need to organize an office to
accommodate teams from several different departments and their specific
needs.
You will also need to be able to organize all the systems that
will handle the data your team needs to collect or distribute. These
days, those are probably computer systems. You must decide whether, for
example, you need to set up shared web pages on the company's intranet
or just a shared folder on the file server. How are you going to
organize the systems so everyone who needs information has access to it
(and that it is not available to those who should not see it, like your
competitors)? If your team needs or produces something other than
information, you must organize so that your team gets what they need,
when they need it, and can get out to others what your team produces at
the right time.
Don't forget about organizing yourself. We will go into this at a
higher level in Level
3 of the Management Skills Pyramid, but even as a beginning manager
you must be able to organize yourself, your time, and your space so you
can be most effective.
Here are some articles that can help you manage
yourself effectively.
Finally, remember, that it is seldom enough to organize things
once. With constant changes in resources, goals, and external factors
you will usually need to reorganize to adjust for them.
Direct
Directing is the action step. You have planned and organized the work.
Now you have to direct your team to get the work done. Start by making
sure the goal is clear to everyone on the team. Do they all know what
the goal is? Do they all know what their role is in getting the team to
the goal? Do they have everything they need (resources, authority, time,
etc.) to do their part?
Pull, Don't Push
You will be more effective at directing
the team toward your goal if you pull (lead them) rather than push (sit
back and give
orders). You want to motivate
the people on your team and assist and inspire them toward the team
goals.
Control
Some writers try to "soften" this skill by calling it "coordinate" or
similar terms. I prefer the stronger term, control, because it is
essential that the manager be able to control the team's activities.
In the steps above, you have planned the work, organized the
resources to make it happen most efficiently, and directed the team to
start work. In the control step, you monitor the work being done. You
compare the actual progress to the plan. You verify that the
organization is working as you designed it.
If everything is going well, you do not need to do anything but
monitor. However, that seldom happens. Someone gets sick, the database
sort takes longer each iteration than projected, a key competitor drops
their prices, a fire destroys the building next door and you have to
evacuate for several days, or some other factor impacts your plan. The
control step now dictates that you have to take action to minimize the
impact and brings things back to the desired goal as quickly as
possible.
Often this means going back to the planning stage and adjusting
plans. Sometimes it may require a change in the organization. and you
will have to re-direct everyone toward the new goals and inspire them.
Then, of course, you control the new plan and adjust if needed. This
cycle continues until you complete the task.
Managers Control Tools
In the control step, you set standards for performance and quality and
then you monitor to make sure they are met. There are as many tools
available you as there are things you need to monitor.
- Scheduling tools - a number of software tools allow you to input your schedule and then update progress regularly. The program will highlight changes in the schedule so you can identify corrective action to take.
- Financial controls - as a manager, you will usually have a budget. The reports from the Finance Department will let you know how your spending (on people and other resources) matches the plan.
- People controls - you must make sure all the people on your team are performing as planned. If they are not, you need to find and fix the cause. Do they not understand the goal? Do they not have some resource or skill they need? Is the task too big for them and needs to be modified or assigned to a different resource? Your job as the manager means giving your team members feedback on how their performance meets the plan. When it doesn't, you need to take corrective action. Here's how to give negative feedback to your team members in a productive way
Leadership
By F.
John Reh, About.com Guide to Management
Leadership
is much more than management. Leaders have vision and can move a group
of people toward that vision. Learn how to move beyond management and
become a leader.
Becoming A Leader
As
with so many other things, the first step in growing from a manager to a
leader is understanding the difference. This section provides
descriptions and examples of leaders and leadership for you to emulate.
Improving Your Leadership Skill
Leadership is a skill that can be learned.
Here are some tools to help you improve your leadership skills.
Leadership Traits and Skills
Leaders must develop many
skills and exhibit many traits. You can learn these skills and traits
and become a better leader.
- What Is A Leader
- Vision, Strategy, and Tactics
- Improving Your Communication Skills At Work
- Networking: It's better than office politics
